Aesculus
parviflora
BOTTLEBRUSH BUCKEYE 
 
A very dramatic, widely spreading (up to 20 feet!) shrub. Large
white flower plumes (up to 12" long) are held high above
foliage. All parts are poisonous if eaten.
White. Jul-Aug. 9-12
' Zone 4-8 |
Aesculus
pavia
DWARF BUCKEYE 
 
Large shrub or small tree with large palmately compound leaves
and showy red flower clusters. Attractive, smooth nuts (poisonous).
Shade tolerant, well-drained soil. Attracts hummingbirds.
Red. Apr. 12-20 ' Zone 6-8 |
Alnus
serrulata
SMOOTH ALDER 

A multi-stemmed and suckering small tree with shiny gay-brown
bark. Can be aggressive in moist areas. The cone-shaped fruit
persists throughout winter. Beautiful yellow-brown to purple
male catkins in February-March. Excellent plant for poor soil
areas.
Brown-Purple. Feb-Mar. 12-30 ' Zone 4-9 |
Amelanchier
arborea
DOWNY SERVICEBERRY    
Shrub or small tree with simple, finely serrated leaves. Showy
white flowers in clusters appear before leaves. Edible reddish
berries in June have high wildlife value. Average, well-drained
loamy soil.
White. Apr. 20-35 ' Zone 3-9 |
Amelanchier
laevis
ALLEGHENY SERVICEBERRY    
One of the first under-story trees to bloom in the woods. white
flowers appear before the purplish young leaves open. fruits
turn a bright red before ripening to purple, if the birds don't
get to them first. Trees have pendulous branching pattern and
a bright orange-red fall color.
White. Apr. 18-35 ' Zone 3-8 |
Amelanchier
x grandiflora
APPLE SERVICEBERRY    
Medium height vase-shaped form with fine textured branching.
blue green foliage opens after the display of white flowers
in early spring. fuits are reddish purple and quickly eaten
by birds. Orange and red fall color; the fine texture and slate
gray bark provide winter interest.
White. Apr. To 40 ' Zone 3-8 |
Amorpha
fruticosa
INDIGO BUSH     
A graceful shrub with large, fragrant flower spikes and divided
leaves with oval leaflets resembing a locust. Fast growing.
Purple. June-Jul. 8-12 ' Zone 4-9 |
Aristolochia
macrophylla
DUTCHMAN'S PIPE   
Very unusual high climbing vine. the exotic brown flower resembles
an old fashioned smoking pipe.Interesting 4-6" round
pods in fall. To get the best view of the unusual flowers,
grow on a trellis or arbor. (Food source for the pipevine
swallowtail butterfly)
Brown. May-Jun. 20-25 ' Zone 6-8 |
Aronia
arbutifolia
RED CHOKEBERRY     
Fine texture in branching and foliage. Nice white flower clusters
and bright red fuit persisting through winter. Fire red fall
color. Tolerates dry to wet soil.
White. May. 3-12 ' Zone 4-8 |
Aronia
melanocarpa
BLACK CHOKEBERRY     
A small shrub with finely toothed leaves and flowers in terminal
clusters that develop into blue-black berries. Prefers moist
to wet soil. Attractive when naturalized at the margins of
pond and bog gardens or in wet soils.
White-pink. Jun-Sep. 2-3 ' Zone 3-6 |
Asimina
triloba
PAW PAW    
Small understory tree with large elliptic leaves. Edible fuits
with banana-like flavor. Tends to form thickets and makes good
wildlife cover. average to moist well-drained soil.
Red-brown. Jul. 10-35 ' Zone 5-8 |
Calycanthus
floridus
SWEET SHRUB   
A medium shrub with showy fragrant blossoms, aromatic twigs
and rich green, glossy foliage. Prefers organic, well-drained
soil.
Red. May. 3-9' Zone 6-8 |
Campsis
radicans
TRUMPET CREEPER     
A fast-growing vine with large trumpet-shaped flowers on climbing
or sprawling stems. Provides quick cover on trellis, fence and
other supports. A familiar vine of fencerows and thickets.
Deep orange. Jul-Sep. 3-9 ' Zone 5-9 |
Ceanothus
americanus
NEW JERSEY TEA       
A compact shrub with neat rounded flower clusters and attractive
deep green foliage. Well-drained loam. Useful as low hedge
or border plant. Used by 13 species of butterflies.
White. Jul-Aug. 2-3 ' Zone 3-9 |
Cephalanthus
occidentalis
BUTTONBUSH     
A multi-stemmed shrub with rounded, fuzzy flowerheads and glossy
foliage that turns smoky red in autumn. Moist to wet soil or
shallow water. Forms dense stands when naturalized along pond
or wetland margins. Poisonous foliage.
White. Jun-Jul. 5-15 ' Zone 3-10 |
Chionanthus
virginicus
FRINGETREE
*
   
Breathtaking when in bloom, these small trees often grow more
broad than tall. Slow to leaf out in spring, but be patient
and they will reward you with striking, fragrant white flower
clusters. the fluffy flower clusters are 7" long. If
you have both sexes, the females will produce dark blue berries
that are valuable for wildlife. Will tolerate moist soils,
but prefers acidic soil.
White. May-Jun. 20-35 ' Zone 4-8 *
need male and female plants to produce berries |
Cladrastis
lutea
YELLOW-WOOD   
Smooth ash gray bark, large compound leaves. Beautiful pea-like
flowers in large dangling clusters. Average to wet loamy soil.
White. May-Jun. 50-75 ' Zone 5-7 |
|
Next |